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Yellow/Gold Fall Color in Trident Maple?

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Old 14-Nov-2006   #1
plainsbonsai
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Yellow/Gold Fall Color in Trident Maple?

Hi all. I've been a visitor to this forum for quite some time, but have never posted a thread. A friend and I thought this situation warranted an inquisition. A Trident maple in my collection, which was originally imported from Japan, has consistently produced only yellow/gold fall color. A friend of mine, who's Trident was domestically grown, has experienced the same.

We've been pondering on whether this is a new/different strain of Trident? Our other deciduous species have produced their normal fall tones, so we have not attributed this to our growing environment. We have both grown Tridents in the past that produced what I consider, the normal red/orange fall color. I have attached a photo of my friend's Trident, which was taken a couple of weeks ago.

Has anyone else experienced this? Thoughts?
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File Type: jpg Trident_Maple_Fall_2006__front_.jpg (70.0 KB, 109 views)
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Old 14-Nov-2006   #2
rockm
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No. Yellow is the default color for tridents. Too wet conditions, frost doesn't arrive at the "right" time, there are alot of variables in fall color of trees.

You do not have a new strain of trident maple.
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Old 14-Nov-2006   #3
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Leaf shape seems a little odd, could you post a close up? Lot's of hybrids out there (yes, even from Japan...) John
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Old 14-Nov-2006   #4
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Thanks for your replies. John, it doesn't appear to be a hybrid. Here's a closer look at the leaf.
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File Type: jpg close Trident_Maple_Fall_2006__front_.jpg (33.7 KB, 57 views)

Last edited by plainsbonsai : 14-Nov-2006 at 05:53 PM.
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Old 14-Nov-2006   #5
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leaves look almost like acer rubrum, but its habitat is clearly trident.

Xanthophylls and carotenoids, pigments in the leaves are mostly responsible for the yellow and gold color. Different growth conditions are conducive to the formation of different pigments. So what is probably responsible for difference in color is mostly likely not genetic but environmental
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Old 15-Nov-2006   #6
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The appearance of red in fall leaves depends alot on local environmental conditions, including soil pH. Anthocyanins are the pigments responsible. Their absence can be caused by quite a few things, genetics aren't at the top of the list, apparently.

Here's an interesting article on the chemisty involved:

http://scifun.chem.wisc.edu/chemwee...r/fallcolr.html
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Old 15-Nov-2006   #7
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It is a hybrid, the 4th aqnd 5th lobes give it up. I have imported (in the past tense pre oct 2002) a number of big tridents from Korea, some of which have similar leaves. Trees and shrubs in the genus Acer frequently hybridize. Nice uniform gold color, really like this trident. John
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Old 15-Nov-2006   #8
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I doubt very seriously this is a hybrid.

I get big variations in leaf form with my tridents, especially if I leaf prune them, or even hard prune their branches. I get leaves with sharply incised cuts and more than three lobes all the time, sometimes on the same branch as "regular" leaves.

I also get alot of variation in fall coloration depending on where they sit in the summer. Full sun exposure can produce alot of oranges and reds in the fall, but this can also vary from autumn to autumn with the weather-- frosts help "set" the reds in the leaves. Early frosts along with dry weather can produced alot of red. Rainy wet autmuns tend to make trees trend toward yellow.
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Old 15-Nov-2006   #9
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Then it must be true.
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Old 16-Nov-2006   #10
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"Then it must be true"

Not saying mine is the only explanation, just that I doubt the assumption being made.

I'm saying there are alot more plausible explanations that the assumption that's being made. This "completely different cultivar" conclusion is reached by alot of people when their trees act naturally, but strangely. It's the easiest assumption to make when a tree produces irregular foliage or doesn't color up well, or differently in the fall, or whatever.

If you think it is a separate cultivar, explain why.
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