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Growing Oaks

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Old 11-Jan-2006   #11
rockm
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"Colorado Blue Spruce, any reason I never see them sold as bonsai?":

They aren't common bonsai material in general. There are many trees that can make good bonsai that aren't used as often as they should be. This can be simple economics, what's "in style" or what's "rumored not to work," or a variety of all these.

For what it's worth, those that have Colorado blue spruce say they aren't very easy to maintain as bonsai. Don't know if it's true or not. I don't have one. I would tend to think with the way the tree grows, I would tend to believe it's not the best species to work with.

Doesn't mean you can't try any of these trees though. You've just managed to choose some of the most difficult species to start with

If you're into native trees as bonsai, Carolina hornbeam (carpinus caroliniana) grows in your area, as does pitch pine (pinus rigida), American beech (fagus Grandfolia), any kind of native elm. The easiest non-native tree to work with as bonsai is probably Chinese elm. It is fast growing and hardy and readily available.

Rule of thumb, if you like starting from seeds, you will have to wait a very long time before you begin making a bonsai. Starting from larger stock can give you vastly more experience working on bonsai than tending seedlings (which is mostly watering or fertilizing). Starting a bonsai from seed is generally a bad idea for those just getting started in bonsai, as you learn very little about bonsai and a heck of alot about growing seeds.

Growing from seed can be an enjoyable passtime in and of itself, but it's the slow boat to bonsai..
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Old 11-Jan-2006   #12
bulldogges
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Thanks for the info.

Donr really have anything for native trees, they're just the ones im exposed to the most.

Growing from seeds was just something i thought would be fun to try. I hope to get least three starter bonsai over the next few months. A friend of mine who is into bonsai got me a boxwood which he has started to train for me, unfortunaltely, he lives several hours away and I havent gotten the chance to get it from him yet.

Thanks again for all the info, I'll definitely check out the trees you recommended
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Old 11-Jan-2006   #13
Aaron_K
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Hi Bulldogges,

On my travels online I have, to my recollection, only seen 2 Colorado blue spruce bonsai.

One is owned by Vance Wood



The other I saw years ago on Indybonsai.org




I bought a 2ft tall tree about 14 months ago with the intention of making a bonsai from it. The trouble with them is that unless you shape and position the branches from scratch, they have an incredibly annoying tendency to ping back into their original position soon after the wiring has been removed.

They are difficult to work with, and there are far better species out there, that lend themselves much more amicably to bonsai techniques. Mine sits in the corner of the patio, pretty much an orphan lol.

All the best,

Aaron
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Old 12-Jan-2006   #14
bonsainotwar
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rockm
A couple of things about Eastern U.S. oaks as bonsai.

1. They generally don't make good bonsai because they have very large leaves that don't reduce well.

2.They don't ramify--or produce the fine twigging that makes bonsai look good.--very much.

3.Unfortunatley, growing Eatern oak species from acorns is the worst way to use marginal material. It will take a decade before you have anything that can actually be worked on. and what you wind up working on probably isn't going to be an award winner for the most part.

If you are set on making an oak bonsai, seek collectable older, more mature, trunks of white or red oak. Trees up to 6 to 9 inches in diamter can be dug with some care and a little work. These trunks can be developed into relatively presentable bonsai in five years or less.

Also consider "non-native" oak species. I work with collected live oak from Texas here in Va. It is a reliably hardy species here and is very responsive in terms of leaf reduction and root pruning (two necessary characteristics that eastern white and red oak don't really have). If you can provide more substantial winter shelter in a cold frame, or cold greenhouse, you might also consider Quercus suber--cork oak, or one of the more amenable California live oaks as a bonsai subject.
Agreed western live oaks are the best for bonsai!They are, however difficult to establish in a container.and the leaves are prone to drop,if the temperature drops below 20 degrees farenheight.here are a couple of wild photos of the tree I have(quercus turbanella)
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Old 12-Jan-2006   #15
bonsainotwar
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Oak is in center.Cool innit?
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Old 12-Jan-2006   #16
Sterling
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I was wondering, are Live Oaks, the same as the Oaks that grow around Southern California? The leaves on the quercus turbanella look like the right ones but the bark doesn't look right. I was wondering if there is a differce between the two areas because I've wanted one to model after some huges oaks on my campus at Occidental College.
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Old 13-Jan-2006   #17
rockm
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I dispute the notion that western oaks are the "best" for bonsai. They are not if you like oaks and live in a temperate climate.

Southern live oak (quercus virginiana, particularly the "fusiformis" subspecies) is hardier and just as responsive as any California oak and it can take frigid temps with only a bit of protection.

The upland form of Southern live oak "fusiformis," which is native to inland Texas and Oklahoma is a very tough, winter hardy tree that responds tremondously well to bondsai cultivation. Iv'e been growing it for over five years now and am extremely impressed with its toughness and responsiveness to bonsai culture.

Cork oak (quercus suber) and the many varieties of California "live" oak cannot take temperatures below freezing for long. If temps drop below 25 F, most are goners. Not true for the Texas live oak. It is hardy to 25 and lower. My old collected live oak has gone through six winters with temps dropping well below 25 with no protection.

Bonsai Calif. oaks are nice, but not if you live where it snows...
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