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Overwintering Chinese Elms ... :)

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Old 2-Nov-2003   #1
JasonG
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Overwintering Chinese Elms ... :)

Yes, I have searched the site for overwintering articles ... they are all fantastic. I thought I'd ask some specific information on my environment though.

I live in Michigan, in an Apartment. The winters get really cold here ... I have 2 elms that I need to overwinter on my balcony (rather small, 9 feet wide by 5 feet deep).

Should I put them in some sort of insulated box? Do they need to see the sun? How often do they need water?

Thanks

Jason
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Old 2-Nov-2003   #2
Jay
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Jason, can you be more specific. There are various Chinese Elms, with differing abilities to withstand the cold. I have had several cork bark and 'plain' (if that is the correct way to put it) and they are all at this moment just starting to show color. This year I obtained frosty Chinese Elm and it appears to be more cold sensitive.

Do you know which type you have?

Jay
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Old 16-Nov-2003   #3
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Thanks for your response.

Here is a picture of the leaves ...

Jason
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Old 25-Nov-2003   #4
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Anyone? We've gotten our first snow, and I'm worried the tree will die if I don't overwinter it soon.

Jason
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Old 25-Nov-2003   #5
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Hi Jason, I know we have not seen any suggestions from the more knowledgeable, so I will give you what I know. I remind you that I have overwintered chinese elms for two years and have some knowledge for a novice.

You say you need to overwinter on your balcony. Here is what I suggest. You are looking to protect the trees from the wind. during winter they can dry out quickly with the winds, now I'm talking about the tree not the roots and soil. If you can get a box, styrofoam or just plan wood will do. Make sure there are some drainage wholes so any water will not stand. Place some mulch at the bottom of the box, then put the tree or trees if the box if it is big enough. mulch all around the tree up to a little over the soil line. Cover the box, but not tight. Light is not an issue during winter but some is good. if it snows fill the box with snow, it will insulate the tree and also water it as it melts...remember the holes in the bottom of the box. keep the box up against the slider glass door or uyp against the building. There will be some heat leakage, there always is. The heat will moderate the freezing temps.

Now if you have a friend that has an unheated garage, that would be better, still do the box and mulch .. add the snow also but the garage will moderate the temps and help somewhat. You are in a slightly colder climate than I (5b/6a) but should be able to get away with this type of protection.

Good Luck..
Jay
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Old 29-Nov-2003   #6
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On the topic of overwintering Chinese Elms. Have two large elms and several smaller starter trees in my backyard, I have left them all outside for five years with no harm (but I live in South Carolina where we get nightly freezes and down to 20 F on serveral occations per year). I do have friends up north in Maine and Mass who do the same. Even have pictures of snow covered trees in the yard.

I would agree that real cold wind will dry out the small shoots and more then likely kill them. From your photo the loss of some of these shoots may not hurt your tree. But that depends on how far along you are with the design and what your end point is.

A wind brake is probable all you need. But I would let the sun hit the tree and pot during the day. It is amzing how much heat a pot can absorb and the tree can get even on a sub-zero day.

good luck and happy Bonsai.

Richard
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