Aaron_K

Hi Andy,

Basically, when you have a young tree or one you want to develop into a bonsai, you first concentrate on the trunk. This is probably the most important factor, as its going to essentially dictate the shape and style of the tree to a large degree.

Putting the tree in the ground will make the trunk grow thicker faster. Once a good size (girth) is attained, you then perform a trunk chop. This is the removal of the old apex of the tree. A new leader is then selected. This can either be a side branch that is positioned upwards or you can wait for a new leader to appear from the chopping point.

After you have done this, you can then look towards laying out the basic styling of the tree. This is basically how virtually all bonsai are created. Larger trees are cut down to 18 inches, some even to stumps. The way to look at is that you must "construct" the tree in stages. First comes the trunk. Then come the main branches and nebari (exposed roots). Then comes the ramification of the branches to produce fine twigs etc etc.

The best thing you can do is pick up a couple of books, as they will advance your knowledge much quicker and in greater detail.

All the best,

Aaron