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Tips:5¢ Advice:Free
Join Date: Aug-2001
Location: Silicon Valley
Country: USA
Posts: 9,742
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Quote:
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Originally Posted by Jonny
There seems to be some missing info here. The USDA destroys 229 trees...
usually an option is given to the importer, re-exportation, treatment , or destruction.
I'm thinking there might have been exotic pests, either wood boring insects, snails, or other types of insects in the shipment. If not, there may have been species of trees that were considered "post entry" where the 2 year quarantine requirement had to be met. Is Mr. Mihalic, or Wildwood Gardens, under a USDA compliance agreement as part of the new pilot program, where their facility is approved to accept these trees and grow them under USDA conditions as post entry for the 2 year quarantine requirement ?
Unfortunately the importer has to be held accountable for the ultimate disposition of an imported shipment. It is unfortunate that this has happened. I was at the JFK APHIS Plant Inspection Station last week, and a shipment for New England Bonsai came through, 17 crates with a number of different genera. Unfortunately. one particular species was found to have quarantine significant pests and the option was given to re-export, treat (fumigation), or destroy. The importer elected to destroy, and again it is the responsibility of the importer to bear the brunt of this restriction. Most of the shipment was released and NE Bonsai is part of that new pilot program, so the trees and the insect traps will be monitored by USDA for 2 years.
Jonny
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If I am not mistaken, all "artificially dwarfed trees" imported from Japan to the US require a two-year postentry quarantine at an approved facility with periodic inspections. Someone had a link here to some bonsaiweb thread that linked to the current process.
One grower told me that survival in the fumigation process is not good. He had 100% fatality. It wouldn't really be an option if there was no approved facility for quarantine.
Years ago there used to be a list of trees that could be imported from Japan without quarantine, provided there was a phytosanitary certificate and no soil. (Notable exceptions from that list were Japanese Black Pine, citrus, and many fruiting trees).
The mess at Bonsai Northwest in Tukwilla, Washington with the citrus borer seems to have raised concerns over the possible importation of pests to a hair trigger. In my opinion, singling out "artificially dwarfed trees" from any other kind of plant is needlessly discriminatory. It would be helpful to know what unique dangers "artificially dwarfed trees" present over other plants.
Regards,
Matt
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